A deportation (deport) decision is the decision to remove a foreign national from Turkey and impose a ban on their re-entry for specific reasons. Foreign nationals who wish to appeal this decision must follow certain procedures to request its cancellation. However, for the appeal process to be successful, legal knowledge and technical expertise are required. Therefore, it is highly advisable to work with a foreigners’ law attorney to navigate this process correctly.
A deport decision can be made for various reasons depending on the specific circumstances. For example, reasons for deportation may include visa violations, working without a work permit, posing a threat to national security, or engaging in immoral activities. Once a deport decision is made, the foreign national must appeal the decision and have it overturned to re-enter Turkey.
A deport decision can be issued based on various factors related to the foreign national’s status and conduct in Turkey. The reasons for deportation are crucial in the appeal process. Below are some of the most common reasons for deportation:
Foreign nationals who are deported have the right to appeal. However, the appeal process must be carefully handled to ensure success, requiring complete legal documentation and adherence to proper procedures.
The deportation decision is issued by the governor’s office or the General Directorate of Migration Management in Turkey. Once this decision is made, an entry ban is imposed on the individual. Without overturning the deportation decision, the individual cannot re-enter Turkey. However, exceptions are allowed. The foreign national can appeal the decision by applying for a special visa or filing a lawsuit with the administrative court.
Foreign nationals who obtain a special visa can re-enter Turkey without waiting for the entry ban period to expire. Such visas are granted for valid reasons like education, marriage, or medical treatment. Another option is to file an annulment lawsuit against the deportation decision in the administrative court.
A special visa allows foreign nationals with valid reasons, such as education, treatment, or marriage, to re-enter Turkey before the deport decision is fully executed. It is crucial to provide accurate and complete information during the special visa application process. Legal guidance is strongly advised to prevent any loss of rights during this process.
Another option to appeal the deport decision is to file an annulment lawsuit in the administrative court. The foreign national can argue that the decision is unlawful and request its annulment. This lawsuit must be filed within 7 days from the notification of the deport decision. Additionally, the travel ban code placed on the deported foreigner can also be removed during this process.